Knowing exactly what to say when facing a discriminatory situation takes practice. To help ensure your intervention remains constructive and doesn’t get derailed, follow the Confirm-Inform-Transform format.


Confirm-Inform-Transform is an easy way of remembering how to frame your calling-in conversations so that they are both transformative and relationship preserving.

StepDetailsExamples
ConfirmMake sure you have the facts.

Ask for clarification.

Approach with curiosity.

Listen without judgement.
I want to make sure I understand what you mean, can you repeat it?

Did you mean…?
InformIdentify the mistake
Describe the impact.

Share new information or perspective without condescension or attachment.

Use I statements
Are you aware…

Did you know…

I’ve had a different experience…

This is what I’ve learned…
TransformAppeal to a common vision or sense of responsibility.

Invite/nudge the person to act
We have a responsibility…

Let’s work on this together…

Let’s keep talking about this…